The practice of ophthalmology in Ancient
Greece can be divided into the pre-classical and classical period. In
the pre-classical period, divine interventions
were believed to be essential for curing any diseases. There were
some 30 gods in Greece who interested themselves
in some aspect of medicine; and the offering of sacrifices
and gifts of votice offerings were essential
for an effective cure. In classical Greece, with the appearance of
Hippocrates of Kos, the practice of medicine
was divorced from religion. His writtings described several eye
conditions, observersation and cures.
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